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Cell Phones as an eLearning Tool?
Editorial - Classroom Best Practices
Written by Cathleen Richardson   
Tuesday, 16 June 2009 00:00
I believe in cutting-edge and leading-edge technology integration, but I have mixed feelings on the topic of cell phones in education.  I am noticing more and more educators offering workshops on how to integrate this common technology tool into education.  I decided to research this topic and I am shocked at the amount of applications and programs that can be utilized on cell phones.

The majority of school districts across the nation ban the use of cell phones during the school day.  They are commonly deemed as distractions.   Many forward-thinking educators dispute this notion and believe on the contrary that cell phones can be used to grab the attention of our digital natives in ways that support many academic disciplines.  Lisa Nielsen creator of the blog, Innovative Educator published an interesting entry in support of cell phones in school.  “Even if our teaching is guided by certain mandates that cause the world inside school walls to be very different from the world students encounter after dismissal, part of our job as educators is to help prepare students to succeed outside the classroom.”  Can academic rigor be married to untraditional technological advances in a way that gives rise to the true 21st century learner?

Many programs like Project K-Nect have been created to help districts close the student achievement gap and to help students succeed in and out of the classroom using this “taboo” technology.  Project K-Nect is designed to create a supplemental resource for secondary at-risk students to focus on increasing their math skills through a common and popular technology – mobile smartphones.   Students communicate and collaborate with each other and access tutors outside of the school day to help them master math skills and knowledge.  The smartphones and service are free of charge to the students and their schools due to a grant provided by Qualcomm, as part of its Wireless Reach™ initiative.

There are many more programs and software applications that use an "ordinary" cell phone or smartphone for "anytime, anywhere" learning.  I have compiled a list of some of the exciting and noteworthy programs I found:

  1. mlearning – Allows for the creation and delivery of SMS, voice and video content (with associated tests).  Managers can track not only if students listened to the call or watched the video, but when and for how long, and most importantly, can answer the question of "Did they get it?" by tracking question responses as part of a student's record.
  2. ChaCha: Ready reference questions answered by human beings. Send a text message to CHACHA asking a question and a real person will reply.
  3. Wiffiti - Using Wiffiti students can text message comments onto a computer screen. Think about what this could mean for the classroom, particularly classrooms that have smart boards.  The best part of this tool is that students can brainstorm from their cell phones to a live screen on the web.  There are teacher "controls" for Wiffiti such as "approving" messages before they are posted or not allowing content with inappropriate words. You can also keep the screen private or share it.
  4. Poll Everywhere:  Instant poll results via cell phone. Know what your students are thinking and learning right now. Bringing interactive social assessment to every classroom is now possible and affordable. Poll Everywhere is free for classes with up to 32 students per section.  You can even import answers into course management systems like Blackboard/WebCT or Moodle.
  5. Gcast: Call 888-65-GCAST from your cell phone to record a mobile podcast that can be published automatically to your Podcast channel.  Students on a field trip could use this for instant field interviews.
  6. Google SMS: Your students don't need to have a laptop to access the vast amounts of knowledge formerly available to only those with the Internet.  Educators can put an endless amount of information at their student's fingertips by asking them to take out their cell phone and text "G-O-O-G-L-E" (466453).  Click here to learn 5 ideas for integrating Google SMS into your lesson.
The International Society for Technology Educators has published a book by Liz Kolb entitled, “Toy to Tool: Connecting Student Cell Phones to Education.”  Author Liz Kolb sees cellular phones as powerful technology in the hands of students. Throughout the book Kolb discusses a host of innovative and highly interesting uses for the technology that do not require using the phones in the classroom.  Is it possible that cell phones really can enhance learning outside of the traditional four-wall setting?  Internationally acclaimed speaker and writer Marc Prensky believes they can. Presnky believes cell phones are essentially small computers, that can support language lessons, display animations of chemical processes, be used for polling and testing, serve as the gateway to larger learning resources and much more.  It is important to note that while U.S. educators are banning cell phones in schools, millions of students across the globe in China, the Philippines, and Germany are using their mobile phones, to learn English, study math, health and spelling.

Should we as educators re-evaluate the educational value of cell phones in our schools?   If so, how would we manage the usage and ultimately achieve student success? Could cell phone usage be the eLearning model of the future and close the achievement gap?  These are definitely thoughts to ponder and sooner than later. 

Resources:Lisa Nielsen, http://theinnovativeeducator.blogspot.com/2008/05/value-of-using-cell-phones-to-enhance.html, The Value of Using Cell Phones to Enhance Education and Some Concrete Ways to Do SoMarc Prensky, http://www.marcprensky.com/writing/Prensky-What_Can_You_Learn_From_a_Cell_Phone-FINAL.pdf, What Can You Learn From A Cell Phone? - Almost Anything!
Comments (6)Add Comment
Satellite Phones
written by Satellite Phones, July 27, 2009
Cool Post! Very informative dude. I saw this site while browsing and think it may be relevant http://www.ustronics.com . Keep up the good work!
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education must be fun
written by Bongani, July 25, 2009
I think using technology in a positive way will be fun yet educational, education must involve the known to the unknown. Our learners spend hours on their cellphones they think they know it but it is up to us to teach them to use them effectively. besides our job is to make what is known to them and make it unknown and also take the Unknown to be known. Pewrsonaly I would use it in my class.
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Technology Innovation Manager
written by Lisa Nielsen, July 22, 2009
Thank you so much for sharing my post and blog. For @skeptic above, I'd suggest that using the tools kids love is a great way to build the type of teacher relationships you believe are critical. I do understand teacher/admin skepticism, but I also believe student belief and evidence should be brought into the mix in a non threatening way. I recently wrote a post called, "Ideas for Enhancing Teaching and Learning with Cell Phones Even in Districts that Ban Them" (http://theinnovativeeducator.blogspot.com/2009/06/ideas-for-enhancing-teaching-and.html) which among other things suggests that teacher begin exploring this concept by assigning kids to use cell phones in their homework assignments. Students/families can opt out and not use tech if they choose. My experience is that all students will use these tools to learn if given the option and why shouldn't we teach students to harness the power of technology for learning? Thank you Cathleen Richardson for exposing educators to these ideas.
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MS Science Teacher
written by Pat Arsenault, July 17, 2009
interesting ideas- I am really curious about who provides the phones- who pays for web access? More information on the physical logistics that make this work would be helpful. Thanks
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...
written by Skeptic, July 16, 2009
I think this is utterly ridiculous. There are limits to progressiveness. And I'm a young tech native myself. Instead of wasting energies on "intergrating technology" into classrooms, let's focus on INTERGRATING STUDENT-TEACHER RELATIONSHIPS. That's what's missing. Students need A REAL, LIVE, BREATHING, TALKING, LOVING TEACHER. Not a flickering screen. Argh!!
The old-time teachers of the boomer generation are trying to stay hip and "reinvent" themselves using technology. It's pathetic.
ADOLESCENTS NEED P.E.O.P.L.E. relationships NOW MORE THAN EVER.
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teacher
written by Blanca Scheckman, July 16, 2009
So students use their own cells or are class cell phones that they can use? This sounds like an awesome idea that will step education quite a few notches and kids will love. Howerver, how do we monitor that students are doing their work and not getting into myspace or chatting with friends?
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